LIFA vTau Camera for fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM)
LIFA vTau Camera for fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM)
Multi-LED
LIFA Software

LIFA vTau | Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

Modality

Fluorescence-Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

Configuration

Widefield, Confocal, TIRF, SPIM

Lifetime Resolution

10 ps

Lifetime Range

0.2 - 300 ns

FOV

420 x 420 µm (@ 20x, 512 x 512 pixels)

Speed

300 fps

LIFA vTau SPAD-powered FLIM Camera

LIFA vTau Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy, in a nutshell

LIFA vTAU is a camera-based system for fast fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM), especially well-suited for live cell applications. Featuring vTAU, our versatile SPAD camera, the system allows for near instantaneous acquisition of lifetime images at unprecedented frame rates with high accuracy. The Lambert Instruments LIFA vTau is the fastest and easiest way to do fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM).

Available in versatile configurations dependent on your specific applications, the LIFA vTau system offers a turn-key solution for fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy. Compatible with every fluorescence microscope with a camera output – including microscopes by Leica, Nikon, Olympus, and Zeiss; set up is easy and fast, with all hardware integrating seamlessly with our LIFA software, so you can focus on your experiment.

The advanced software instantly analyzes your data and presents the calculated fluorescence lifetimes visually. Recorded images are compatible with ImageJ, FIJI, MatLab and MetaMorph, while detailed statistical data can be exported to Excel worksheets.

LIFA vTau Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy, in more details

Simplify experiments for researchers and imaging centers with the new vTAU SPAD camera; combining excellent light sensitivity with easy image acquisition and data analysis.

Minimize measurement duration, automate image acquisition, and simplify data analysis… factors of great importance for cell biology, cancer research and high-throughput screening.

LIFA vTAU easily integrates into any FLIM system, providing a plug-and-play experience that allows for switching between setups.

Key features & specifications

  • Complete solution: LIFA vTAU works with any brand of fluorescence microscope to form a fully integrated FLIM system for a complete solution from sample to data.
  • Multiple configurations: Suitable for widefield, spinning-disk confocal, light-sheet, and TIRF modalities, LIFA vTAU delivers an easy plug-and-play setup experience.
  • Fast, adaptive dynamic range: Utilizing the latest ultra-high sensitivity SPAD detector, featuring micro-lenses to improve light efficiency and using ultra-short exposures to optimize dynamic range, vTAU can capture up to 100 lifetime images per second in challenging light conditions.
  • Next level sensitivity: With the unique properties of SPAD, vTAU features excellent light sensitivity to minimize measurement duration, and enables noise-free readout of the detector.
  • Broad lifetime range: Matching a wide range of capabilities, vTAU operates from the sub microsecond down to picoseconds range.
  • Automatic data analysis: Dedicated LIFA software instantly calculates the fluorescence lifetime and presents it as a color-coded overlay on the original image.

LIFA system components

  • vTau camera: Versatile, plug-and-play FLIM camera for quick and easy setup using ultra-high sensitivity SPAD detector for up to 100 lifetime images per second.
  • Light source (Multi-LED / Multi-LASER): Excitation light sources for frequency-domain fluorescence lifetime imaging, supplied according to the wavelengths you require.
  • LIFA software: Seamless integration of all hardware for full system control, guiding through FLIM experiments from start to finish, it supports third-party hardware for a flexible and expandable system.

The LIFA vTau FLIM System at a Glance

The LIFA vTau is a complete frequency-domain FLIM system, not a standalone camera. It combines three elements that work together to turn any fluorescence microscope into a lifetime imaging instrument: the SPAD camera that detects the signal, a modulated light source that excites the sample, and the LIFA software that controls the hardware and calculates lifetimes. The table below summarizes what each part contributes.

Component What it does Key specifications
vTau SPAD camera Detects the fluorescence and records the phase and modulation used to calculate lifetime, with noise-free readout and a global shutter 512 x 512 SPAD sensor (0.3 MP), 16.4 µm pixels, 8.4 x 8.4 mm active area, 50 percent QE at 520 nm, global shutter, up to 100 lifetime images per second
Light source (Multi-LED or Multi-LASER) Provides the modulated excitation light that frequency-domain FLIM requires, at the wavelengths the application needs Multi-LED up to 4 lines, wavelengths on demand; Multi-LASER up to 6 lines of laser diodes and DPSS, 375 to 785 nm
LIFA software Controls all hardware, records the FLIM data, and instantly calculates and visualizes lifetime as a color overlay, with phasor plots, histograms, and scatter plots File format compatible with Bio-Formats (ImageJ, FIJI, CellProfiler, MatLab, MetaMorph); API for MatLab, LabVIEW, and Python 3 (64-bit)

System performance

Configured together, the system resolves fluorescence lifetimes down to 10 ps across a 0.2 to 300 ns range, images at up to 300 fps, and covers a 420 x 420 µm field of view at 20x with the full 512 x 512 sensor. It supports widefield, spinning-disk confocal, light-sheet (SPIM), and TIRF modalities, and connects to any fluorescence microscope with a camera output, including Leica, Nikon, Olympus, and Zeiss.

The vTau uses the same class of Pi Imaging SPAD sensor found in the SPAD512 photon-counting camera. To see the full range of single-photon detectors, visit the SPAD cameras and arrays category.

What is Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM) ?

Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM) is an advanced imaging technique used in microscopy to study the dynamic properties of fluorophores within biological samples. Unlike traditional fluorescence microscopy, which captures only the intensity of emitted fluorescence light, FLIM measures the time it takes for a fluorophore to return to its ground state after excitation. This information provides insights into the microenvironment of the fluorophores, allowing researchers to distinguish between different molecular species with overlapping fluorescence spectra and study molecular interactions in living cells. FLIM is particularly valuable in areas such as cell biology and medical research, enabling the visualization of subtle changes in cellular processes, the identification of biomolecular interactions, and the detection of cellular abnormalities at the molecular level. This technique has proven instrumental in advancing our understanding of complex biological phenomena and holds great potential for applications in diagnostics and drug development.

What about Time-Domain and Frequency-Domain FLIM ?

Time-domain and frequency-domain are two different approaches to perform Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM), each offering unique advantages in capturing temporal information about fluorescence decay.

Time-Domain FLIM:

    • Principle: In time-domain FLIM, the fluorescence decay of a fluorophore is directly measured in the time domain.
    • Procedure: A short-pulsed laser is used to excite the sample, and the resulting fluorescence emission is detected. The time it takes for the fluorescence intensity to decay from its peak to a fraction (often half) of its peak value is directly measured. This time is called the fluorescence lifetime.

Frequency-Domain FLIM:

  • Principle: In frequency-domain FLIM, the excitation light is modulated at a high frequency, and the phase shift and modulation of the resulting fluorescence signal are analyzed.
  • Procedure: A modulated excitation light source (LED or laser) is used to excite the sample. The fluorescence emission signal is demodulated to separate it from the excitation light. The phase shift and modulation are then used to calculate the fluorescence lifetime.

Frequency-domain FLIM doesn’t require pulsed laser nor advanced electronics which are often very expensive, and more complicated to use. Frequency-domain FLIM is also faster than time-domain FLIM. The LIFA vTau is a frequency-domain FLIM system, using a camera to measure in couple of frames the fluorescence lifetime simultaneously collected on each pixels.

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